Winters in Cloquet, MN can be beautiful, but they can also be brutal especially for our four-legged family members. While most pet owners bundle up before stepping outside, it’s easy to forget that our pets are also vulnerable to the bitter cold, hidden ice, and toxic chemicals that come with the season.
Understanding the risks of frostbite, ice injuries, and antifreeze exposure can help you keep your pet safe and healthy all winter long. Here’s what every Cloquet pet owner should know as the snow piles up.
Frostbite in Pets: A Silent Cold-Weather Threat
Frostbite in pets may not be something you see every day, but when it happens, it can be serious. It occurs when the skin and underlying tissues freeze due to prolonged exposure to frigid temperatures. Pets can get frostbite during walks, potty breaks, or even if they get accidentally locked outside for a short time.
Certain pets are more susceptible than others, including:
- Short-haired or hairless breeds
- Senior pets
- Puppies and kittens
- Small breeds with less body fat
- Pets with chronic conditions affecting circulation
The areas most commonly affected are the ears, tail, paws, and nose. These parts are more exposed and less insulated by fur or fat.
What to Watch For
Frostbite can be tricky to spot at first. Early signs may include:
- Pale, gray, or bluish skin
- Cold or hard areas on the body
- Pain when touched
- Swelling or blisters in more advanced cases
- Blackened or dead skin tissue in severe frostbite
If you suspect your pet may have frostbite, bring them inside and gently warm the affected area with warm (not hot) water. Do not rub the area or use a heating pad. Then, contact our veterinarian in Cloquet MN right away. Frostbite requires medical evaluation, even if your pet seems fine once they’re warmed up.
Ice Hazards: Slippery Surfaces and Hidden Dangers
The icy sidewalks and driveways of Cloquet might be a winter inconvenience for you, but they can be downright dangerous for your pet. Dogs and cats don’t wear snow boots by default, and their paws are not made for slick, uneven surfaces.
Some risks associated with icy surfaces include:
- Slips and falls that lead to sprains, strains, or broken bones
- Muscle or joint injuries from trying to balance
- Hidden sharp objects under snow and ice
- Irritation from salt or de-icers on the ground
For dogs, the risk is highest during walks. A slip on the ice can result in sudden limping or more serious injuries, especially in older pets or those with arthritis. Cats who venture outside in winter may also suffer injuries if they jump down from snowy surfaces or run across slick driveways.
How to Keep Pets Safe on Ice
Here are a few winter pet safety tips Cloquet families can use during icy months:
- Use non-slip pet booties to protect paws and improve traction
- Stick to clear, treated walkways
- Avoid running or playing on icy surfaces
- Use a leash for control and stability during walks
- Wipe your pet’s paws after outdoor time to remove salt and chemicals
If your pet begins limping or seems uncomfortable after being outside, contact our local veterinary team in Cloquet for an evaluation. Slips and strains can worsen if left untreated.
Antifreeze Poisoning in Pets: A Small Sip Can Be Deadly
One of the most dangerous winter hazards is antifreeze poisoning. Antifreeze (ethylene glycol) is commonly used in vehicles and can leak onto driveways or garage floors. It has a sweet taste that pets find tempting, but even a small amount can be fatal.
Just one teaspoon of antifreeze can be lethal to a cat, and a tablespoon can be fatal for a small dog.
Symptoms of Antifreeze Poisoning
If your pet has ingested antifreeze, symptoms can appear quickly, usually within 30 minutes to a few hours:
- Uncoordinated movement or stumbling
- Excessive drooling
- Vomiting
- Seizures
- Lethargy
- Increased thirst or urination (early stages)
- Coma or death (in advanced stages)
Time is important. If you suspect your pet has been exposed to antifreeze, don’t wait. Call our veterinarian in Cloquet MN or an emergency clinic immediately. Early treatment can save your pet’s life.
To help prevent antifreeze poisoning:
- Store all chemicals safely out of reach
- Clean up spills right away
- Use pet-safe antifreeze products
- Keep pets out of the garage or driveway area unsupervised
How to Keep Your Pets Safe in a Cloquet Winter
The good news is that with a few mindful steps, you can keep your furry friend safe through the coldest months of the year.
Winter Pet Safety Tips for Cloquet Families:
- Limit outdoor time: Especially during wind chills or below-zero temperatures.
- Dress them appropriately: Use jackets or sweaters for short-haired or small breeds.
- Protect the paws: Use booties or paw balm to guard against ice and salt.
- Keep them dry: Wet fur loses insulation quickly; dry your pet off when they come inside.
- Avoid unsupervised outdoor time: Keep a close eye on them near driveways or garages.
Need supplies to keep your pet warm and protected? Visit our online pharmacy for pet-safe protective paw products and more.
When to Call Cloquet Animal Hospital
If your pet has been exposed to freezing temperatures, slipped on the ice, or you suspect antifreeze contact, don’t hesitate to contact us. Our veterinary team in Cloquet is here to help your pet recover comfortably and safely.
We also recommend winter wellness exams to check on joint health, skin condition, and cold weather tolerance especially for older pets or those with pre-existing conditions.
You can request an appointment by calling us at (218) 879-9280.
Warm Homes, Happy Pets
Your pet depends on you for warmth, protection, and safety during the frigid months. By knowing the winter risks and acting early, you can help your dog or cat avoid preventable dangers like frostbite, slipping injuries, or antifreeze poisoning. A little planning goes a long way toward a safe, cozy, and happy winter for everyone in your household.